In 1799 a voyage of
unprecedented importance set sail from Spain. This voyage carried the travel
enthused scientist Alexander von Humboldt. According to Humboldt's early
biographer, F.A. Schwarzenberg, Humboldt had five curiosities he dedicated the
voyage to:
- The knowledge of the Earth and its inhabitants
- The discovery of higher laws of nature, which governs the universe, men, animals, plants, and minerals
- The discovery of new forms of life
- The discovery of territories hitherto but imperfectly known, and their various productions
- The acquaintance with new species of the human race--their manners, their language and the historical traces of their culture
Schwarzenberg
accuratelty subtitled Humbodlt's biography What
May be Accomplished in a Lifetime. The list of Humboldt's
accomplishments goes on and on. And yet, not many of us are familiar with this
accomplished explorer and scientist. We are more familiar with the savage
conquistadors and explorers that exploited the land and its inhabitants rather
than celebrating and learning about them.
32 years later, the
HMS Beagle began its famous voyage carrying a man who would later go down as
the "Father of Evolution." Although, most of today's population has
no familiarity with Humboldt, Charles Dickens was certainly inspired by him and
his expedition. In a prophetic profound letter Humbodlt responded to Darwin,
"You told me in your kind letter that, when you were young, the manner in
which I studied and depicted nature in the torrid zones contributed toward
exciting in you the ardour and desire to travel in distant lands. Considering
the importance of your work, sir, this may be the greatest success that my
humble work could bring." How truly profound! And how many individuals
have been inspired since from Darwin who was inspired by Humboldt!?
Darwin didn't get
everything right. Our knowledge of the world is evolving exponentially. So much
of that knowledge is based of his work and the work of those he inspired and
the other scientists that were arguing the case of evolution along side him. Who
would have inspired Darwin if not Humboldt? Who inspired Humboldt? Who and what
is inspiring us today?
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